The Government doesn't give a dam about beavers: yet more delays for beaver protection legislation

Legal protection for beavers, due to be laid in parliament on Tuesday 19 July, has been delayed at the eleventh hour.

 

We are devastated to learn that new legal protection for beavers, due to be laid in parliament on Tuesday, has been delayed. This has ignited fears that the legislation will not go into effect at all.

This decision puts our ambitions to see wild beavers return to England in jeopardy. Beavers are key to creating thriving wetland ecosystems – which are critical for climate adaptation –and provide a wealth of benefits for nature and people. 

We know this because we worked with Wildwood Trust in 2001 to pioneer a project in which beavers were released into an enclosed habitat to see how they would change and enhance the landscape without intervention from humans.

Since their arrival, the habitat has been greatly improved. These ‘eco-system engineers’ have harvested the plants, balanced water levels and increased water quality through the filtering effect of their dams, while enriching the wetland habitat for other endangered species, including water voles and wetland birds

Beavers were the first native extinct mammal to be reintroduced to the British Isles since being hunted to extinction over 400 years ago. Beavers have gone from strength to strength with many enclosed and wild populations across the UK.

Beaver Eating at Ham Fen by Terry Whittaker. Beaver Eating at Ham Fen by Terry Whittaker

A change in legal status would make it an offence to deliberately capture, kill, disturb, or injure beavers, or damage their breeding sites or resting places – without holding the appropriate license. The legislation was scheduled to come into force on 1st October.

People are being urged to ‘Tweet’ their MP to ask for the government to go ahead with the new legislation as planned.

Paul Hadaway, Director of Conservation, Kent Wildlife Trust said: “It is alarming that the proposed legislative change has been paused by the government. I am concerned that this may be a step towards abandoning plans to protect beavers altogether. Millions of pounds have been spent replicating their natural behaviour as ecosystem engineers, creating woody, leaky dams and slowing river flows to protect areas from flooding whilst the debate around them has dragged on.

“It is vital we have a clear legal framework if populations are to recover and thrive. We need to embrace natural climate solutions now if we are to meet the challenge of the climate and nature crises.

“It is beyond disappointing that the government appear to have turned their back and reneged on their promises to tackle the crises we face.

“In Kent we have established the East Kent Beaver Advisory group bringing together government agencies, farmers, anglers and others to understand the role of beavers in our landscape, monitor them and their impacts. Yet the massive weight of evidence from here and multiple other beaver projects across the country demonstrating the value of these species appears to have been outweighed by vociferous and ill-informed concerns based on mis-perceptions and lobbying.

“I would urge DEFRA to review this matter with urgency and encourage people to tweet or contact their MP to demand this law is passed. Nature is in trouble, and we simply cannot afford to put the protection of keystone species on hold.”

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Quarry Wood showing woodland habitat
© Lucy Carden

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