Skylark perching on a wooden post with a green background by John Bridges

Larks, sparrows, pipits, wagtails and dunnocks

What's that bird flying through the sky? Learn to identify swifts, swallows, sand martins and the nightjar bird using our handy species guides.

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Skylark

Species

The song of the skylark has been the subject of many great musical and literary works. A quintessential feature of our farmland and grasslands habitats, it is declining rapidly with habitat loss.

Woodlark

Species

The secretive woodlark can be hard to spot. It nests on the ground on our southern heathlands and uses scattered trees and woodland edges for lookout posts.

Rock pipit

Species

A common and stocky bird of our rocky coasts, the rock pipit can nearly always be seen close to the sea. It is a bit smaller than a starling.

Meadow pipit

Species

The meadow pipit favours moorland and grassland. It is an unfortunate victim of cuckolding behaviour - their own young being pushed out of the nest, so they can look after the 'parasitic' Cuckoo chick.

Yellow wagtail

Species

The yellow wagtail can be spotted running about, chasing insects on lowland damp marshes and meadows during summer. As its name suggests, it does wag its tail!

Grey wagtail

Species

A breeding bird of fast-flowing, upland rivers, the grey wagtail can also be seen in lowland areas, farmyards and even towns in winter.

House sparrow

Species

The house sparrow is a familiar, streaky brown bird of towns, parks and gardens. Males sport a grey cap and black bib, the size of which indicates their status.

Tree sparrow

Species

A scarce and declining bird, the tree sparrow can be spotted on farmland and in woodlands; it is not an urban bird in the UK. It has a brown cap and black cheek-spots, unlike the similar house sparrow.

Dunnock

Species

The shy dunnock can be seen hopping about under hedges as its other name, 'hedge sparrow', suggests. It inhabits gardens, woodlands, hedgerows and parks.

Pied wagtail

Species

The pied wagtail is a familiar bird across town and countryside. Its black-and-white markings and long, wagging tail make it easy to identify as it hops across the road or lawn.

Tree pipit

Species

This streaky brown bird is a summer visitor to Britain, favouring open woodlands in the north and west.

Shore lark

Species

This distinctive lark is a passage migrant and winter visitor to the UK, most often found along the east coast of Britain.