Common quail
Margaret Holland

Quail

Coturnix coturnix

Statistics
Length17cm
Wingspan34cm
Weight100g

This tiny gamebird is rarely seen, but its distinctive "wet my lips" call can be heard ringing out over areas of farmland on summer evenings.

About

The quail is a migratory species of gamebird, travelling as far south as Africa for the winter, then returning to the UK to breed in late spring. Farmland birds, they spend most of their time on the floor, hidden in grass or cereal fields.

How to identify

A small, rather round bird, patterned with fine dark and gold markings over a brown background. Males can be recognised by their black throat. They are most likely to be seen in flight, where they show very long and pointed wings.

Did you know?

Quail are very reluctant to fly, preferring to escape by running away through the thick vegetation they live in. Despite this, they manage to fly as far as Africa and back each year.