A honey buzzard in mid-flight.
Stefan Johansson

Honey buzzard

Pernis apivorus

Statistics
Length56cm
Wingspan142cm
Weight730g

About

Rare summer visitors, honey buzzards breed in open woodland where they feed on the nests and larvae of bees and wasps.

The honey buzzard is a large bird of prey, similar in appearance to a common buzzard. It is only a summer resident in the UK, wintering in tropical Africa. There are very few breeding pairs in the country, all restricted to undisturbed woodland with open glades. Honey buzzards scan for bees and wasps, following individuals back to their nest where they use their strong, curved claws to break them open and eat the larvae.

How to identify

Honey buzzards resemble common buzzards, but with longer wings, a longer tail and a slim neck that's often held forward in a cuckoo-like manner. Plumage is highly variable, but adults are typically greyish-brown above with paler underparts.

Did you know?

Honey buzzards have especially dense, scale-like feathers on their face to protect from stings whilst feeding on the nests of bees and wasps.